# Poverty Weblog
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Poverty
POVERTY News:
20080602
Education
- Consumer
- Poor
- People
- Oregon
- Calif
- Federal
"Student
Loans Start to Bypass 2-Year Colleges." ... "Some
of the nation’s biggest banks have closed their doors to students at community
colleges, for-profit universities and other less competitive institutions,
even as they continue to extend federally backed loans to students at the
nation’s top universities." ... "Citibank has been among the most aggressive
in paring the list of colleges it serves. JPMorgan Chase, PNC and SunTrust
say they have not dropped whole categories, but are cutting colleges as
well. Some less-selective four-year colleges, like Eastern Oregon University
[Oregon] and William Jessup University in Rocklin, Calif. [California],
say they have been summarily dropped by some lenders." ... "The practice
suggests that if the credit crisis and the ensuing turmoil in the student
loan business persist, some of the nation’s neediest students will be hurt
the most. The difficulty borrowing may deter them from attending school
or prompt them to take a semester off. When they get student loans, they
will wind up with less attractive terms and may run a greater risk of default
if they have to switch lenders in the middle of their college years." ...
"Tuition and loan amounts can be quite small at community colleges. But
these institutions, which are a stepping stone to other educational programs
or to better jobs, often draw students from the lower rungs of the economic
ladder. More than 6.2 million of the nation’s 14.8 million undergraduates
— over 40 percent — attend community colleges. According to the most recent
data from the College Board, about a third of their graduates took out
loans, a majority of them federally guaranteed." ... "“If we put too many
hurdles in their way to get a loan, they’ll take a third job or use a credit
card,” said Jacqueline K. Bradley, assistant dean for financial aid at
Mendocino College in California. “That almost guarantees that they won’t
be as successful in their college career.”" (1, 2)
-By Jonathan
D. Glater -NYTimes
20080430
-
Agriculture
- Factory
- Companies
- Poor
- People
- Nutrition
- Health
- US
-
- World
- Biofuel
- Air
- Soil
- Water
- Environment
- Animals
- Plants
- Science
- "Shortages
Threaten Farmers’ Key Tool: Fertilizer." ... "Some
kinds of fertilizer have nearly tripled in price in the last year, keeping
farmers from buying all they need. That is one of many factors contributing
to a rise in food prices that, according to the United Nations’ World Food
Program, threatens to push tens of millions of poor people into malnutrition."
... "Rising demand for food and biofuels prompted farmers everywhere to
plant more crops." ... "Fertilizer companies are confident the shortage
will be solved eventually, noting that they plan to build scores of new
factories. But that will probably create fresh problems in the long run
as the world grows more dependent on fossil fuels to produce chemical fertilizers."
... "The demand for fertilizer has been driven by a confluence of events,
including population growth, shrinking world grain stocks and the appetite
for corn and palm oil to make biofuel. But experts say the biggest factor
has been the growing demand for food, especially meat, in the developing
world." ... "Fertilizer is plant food, a combination of nutrients added
to soil to help plants grow. The three most important are nitrogen, phosphorus
and potassium. The latter two have long been available. But nitrogen in
a form that plants can absorb is scarce, and the lack of it led to low
crop yields for centuries." ... "That limitation ended in the early 20th
century with the invention of a procedure, now primarily fueled by natural
gas, that draws chemically inert nitrogen from the air and converts it
into a usable form." ... "Environmental groups fear increased use, particularly
of nitrogen fertilizer made using fossil fuels. Because plants do not absorb
all the nitrogen, much of it leaches into streams and groundwater. That
runoff has long been recognized as a major pollution problem, and it is
growing." ... "A barometer of the pollution is the rising number of dead
zones where rivers meet the sea. In the Gulf of Mexico, for instance, nitrogen
runoff from fields in the Corn Belt washes downstream and feeds plant life
in the gulf. The algae blooms suck oxygen from the water, killing other
marine life." (1, 2)
-By Keith
Bradsher and Andrew
Martin -NYTimes
20080423
-
John
McCain - Barack
Obama - Hillary
Clinton - Working
- Women
- Families
- Poverty
- Homes
- Gasoline
- Groceries
- Corporate
- Politics
- Arizona
- Nev
- Illinois
- New
York - New
Orleans - Louisiana
- 2008
Election - "McCain
opposes equal pay bill in Senate." ... "Republican
[2008 Election Presidential Candidate and Arizona] Sen. John McCain, campaigning
through poverty-stricken cities and towns, said Wednesday he opposes a
Senate bill that seeks equal pay for women because it would lead to more
lawsuits." ... "Senate Republicans killed the bill Wednesday night on a
56-42 vote that denied the measure the 60 votes needed to advance it to
full debate and a vote. [Nevada Democratic Representative and] Majority
Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev.[Democratic-Nevada], had delayed the vote to give
McCain's Democratic rivals, [2008 Election Democratic Presidential Candidate
and Senators of New York and Illinois] Sens. Hillary Rodham Clinton and
Barack Obama, time to return to Washington to support the measure, which
would make it easier for women to sue their employers for pay discrimination."
... "McCain skipped the vote to campaign in New Orleans [Louisiana]." ...
""Senator McCain has yet again fallen in line with President Bush while
middle-class families are falling by the wayside," Clinton said in a statement
following the vote. "Women are earning less, but Senator McCain is offering
more of the same."" ... "Democratic National Committee spokeswoman Karen
Finney said: "At a time when American families are struggling to keep their
homes and jobs while paying more for everything from gasoline to groceries,
how on Earth would anyone who thinks they can lead our country also think
it's acceptable to oppose equal pay for America's mothers, wives and daughters?""
-By Libby Quaid -AP
via -SeattlePI
20080422
-
John
McCain - Corporate
- Politics
- Ohio
- Factory
- History
- People
- Poverty
- 2008
Election - "McCain
picks failing Ohio factory to laud free trade." ...
"Standing before a nearly shuttered factory pocked with broken windows
in a city devastated by the erosion of its industrial base, John McCain
on Tuesday urged Americans to reject the "siren song of protectionism"
and embrace free trade." ... "The hardships are all too real in Youngstown
[Ohio]. The city has lost more than 40,000 jobs since its signature steel
industry collapsed in the 1970s and '80s. Its population is less than half
its peak of 170,000 in the 1950s. About 25 percent of those who remain
live below the poverty line." ... ""It may be a photo op for John McCain
but people in Youngstown and cities across America are really hurting from
the Bush economy and are looking for real help," Democratic National Committee
Chairman Howard Dean said. "McCain's only plan is to continue Bush's failed
economic policies but the American people are saying enough is enough.""
-By Matt
Stearns -McClatchyDC.com
20080418
-
Barack
Obama - United
States - Social
Security - Health
Care - Housing
- Markets
- Public
Schools - Poverty
- Race
- Global
- Climate
- Law
- Politics
- 2008
Election - "[Robert
Reich:] Obama for President." ... "I believe that
Barack Obama should be elected President of the United States." ... "Although
Hillary Clinton has offered solid and sensible policy proposals, Obama's
strike me as even more so. His plans for reforming Social Security and
health care have a better chance of succeeding. His approaches to the housing
crisis and the failures of our financial markets are sounder than hers.
His ideas for improving our public schools and confronting the problems
of poverty and inequality are more coherent and compelling. He has put
forward the more enlightened foreign policy and the more thoughtful plan
for controlling global warming." ... "He also presents the best chance
of creating a new politics in which citizens become active participants
rather than cynical spectators. He has energized many who had given up
on politics. He has engaged young people to an extent not seen in decades.
He has spoken about the most difficult problems our society faces, such
as race, without spinning or simplifying. He has rightly identified the
armies of lawyers and lobbyists that have commandeered our democracy, and
pointed the way toward taking it back." ... "Finally, he offers the best
hope of transcending the boundaries of class, race, and nationality that
have divided us. His life history exemplifies this, as do his writings
and his record of public service. For these same reasons, he offers the
best possibility of restoring America's moral authority in the world."
-By Robert
Reich
20080414
-
Emergency
- Economy
- Politics
- Haiti
- Bangladesh
- Egypt
- United
States - World
- Poor
- People
- Historical
-
- Children
- Health
- Mind
- "Riots,
instability spread as food prices skyrocket." ...
"Riots from Haiti to Bangladesh to Egypt over the soaring costs of basic
foods have brought the issue to a boiling point and catapulted it to the
forefront of the world's attention, the head of an agency focused on global
development said Monday." ... ""This is the world's big story," said Jeffrey
Sachs, director of Columbia University's Earth Institute." ... ""The finance
ministers were in shock, almost in panic this weekend," he said on CNN's
"American Morning," in a reference to top economic officials who gathered
in Washington. "There are riots all over the world in the poor countries
... and, of course, our own poor are feeling it in the United States.""
... "World Bank President Robert Zoellick has said the surging costs could
mean "seven lost years" in the fight against worldwide poverty." ... ""The
international community must fill the at least $500 million food gap identified
by the U.N.'s [United Nations] World Food Programme to meet emergency needs,"
he said. "Governments should be able to come up with this assistance and
come up with it now."" ... ""In just two months," Zoellick said in his
speech, "rice prices have skyrocketed to near historical levels, rising
by around 75 percent globally and more in some markets, with more likely
to come. In Bangladesh, a 2-kilogram bag of rice ... now consumes about
half of the daily income of a poor family."" ... "The price of wheat has
jumped 120 percent in the past year, he said -- meaning that the price
of a loaf of bread has more than doubled in places where the poor spend
as much as 75 percent of their income on food." ... ""This is not just
about meals forgone today or about increasing social unrest. This is about
lost learning potential for children and adults in the future, stunted
intellectual and physical growth," Zoellick said."
-CNN

-
Consumer
- Money
- History
- Poor
- Families
- Agriculture
- "Food
Costs Rising Fastest in 17 Years." ... "The U.S.
[United States] is wrestling with the worst food inflation in 17 years,
and analysts expect new data due on Wednesday to show it's getting worse.
That's putting the squeeze on poor families and forcing bakeries, bagel
shops and delis to explain price increases to their customers." ... "U.S.
food prices rose 4 percent in 2007, compared with an average 2.5 percent
annual rise for the last 15 years, according to the U.S. Department of
Agriculture. And the agency says 2008 could be worse, with a rise of as
much as 4.5 percent." ... "Eggs cost 25 percent more in February than they
did a year ago, according to the USDA [United States Department of Agriculture].
Milk and other dairy products jumped 13 percent, chicken and other poultry
nearly 7 percent." -By Ellen Simon
-AP via -SFGate.com
20080331
-
Government
- Food
- People
- Families
- Poverty
- Disasters
- Fuel
- Prices
- Politics
- History
- "As
Jobs Vanish and Prices Rise, Food Stamp Use Nears Record."
... "Driven by a painful mix of layoffs and rising food and fuel prices,
the number of Americans receiving food stamps is projected to reach 28
million in the coming year, the highest level since the aid program began
in the 1960s." ... "The number of recipients, who must have near-poverty
incomes to qualify for benefits averaging $100 a month per family member,
has fluctuated over the years along with economic conditions, eligibility
rules, enlistment drives and natural disasters like Hurricane Katrina,
which led to a spike in the South." ... "But recent rises in many states
appear to be resulting mainly from the economic slowdown, officials and
experts say, as well as inflation in prices of basic goods that leave more
families feeling pinched. Citing expected growth in unemployment, the Congressional
Budget Office this month projected a continued increase in the monthly
number of recipients in the next fiscal year, starting Oct. 1 — to 28 million,
up from 27.8 million in 2008, and 26.5 million in 2007." ... "The percentage
of Americans receiving food stamps was higher after a recession in the
1990s, but actual numbers are expected to be higher this year." -By
Erik
Eckholm -NYTimes
20080328
-
John
Edwards - Barack
Obama - Hillary
Clinton - Poverty
- Health
Care - Economics
- Politics
- North
Carolina - 2008
Election - "Who’ll
Stop the Pain?" ... "In the days after [former 2008
Election Democratic Presidential Candidate] John Edwards’s withdrawal from
the Democratic race, the political world expected his endorsement of [2008
Election Democratic Presidential Candidate] Barack Obama would be forthcoming
tout de suite." ... "But now two months have passed since Edwards dropped
out—tempus fugit!—and still no endorsement. Why? According to a Democratic
strategist unaligned with any campaign but with knowledge of the situation
gleaned from all three camps, the answer is simple: Obama blew it. Speaking
to Edwards on the day he exited the race, Obama came across as glib and
aloof. His response to Edwards’s imprecations that he make poverty a central
part of his agenda was shallow, perfunctory, pat. [2008 Election Democratic
Presidential Candidate Hillary] Clinton, by contrast, engaged Edwards in
a lengthy policy discussion. Her affect was solicitous and respectful.
When Clinton met Edwards face-to-face in North Carolina ten days later,
her approach continued to impress; she even made headway with Elizabeth
[Edwards, John Edwards's wife]. Whereas in his Edwards sit-down, Obama
dug himself in deeper, getting into a fight with Elizabeth about health
care, insisting that his plan is universal (a position she considers a
crock), high-handedly criticizing Clinton’s plan (and by extension Edwards’s)
for its insurance mandate." -By John Heilemann
-NYMag.com
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