Ross
C. Anderson
- Ross C. Anderson, Mayor of Salt Lake City, Utah
Challenging
the Culture of Obedience.
A
patriot is a person who loves his or her country. Who among you loves your
country so much that you have come here today to raise your voice out of
deep concern for our nation--and for our world?
And
who among you loves your country so much that you insist that our nation's
leaders tell us the truth?
Let's
hear it: "Give us the truth! Give us the truth! Give us the truth!"
Let
no one deny we are patriots. We love our country, we hold dear the values
upon which our nation was founded, and we are distressed at what our President,
his Administration, and our Congress are doing to, and in the name of,
our great nation.
Blind
faith in bad leaders is not patriotism.
A
patriot does not tell people who are intensely concerned about their country
to just sit down and be quiet; to refrain from speaking out in the name
of politeness or for the sake of being a good host; to show slavish, blind
obedience and deference to a dishonest, war-mongering, human-rights-violating
President.
That
is not a patriot. Rather, that person is a sycophant. That person is a
member of a frightening culture of obedience--a culture where falling in
line with authority is more important than choosing what is right, even
if it is not easy, safe, or popular. And, I suspect, that person is afraid--afraid
we are right, afraid of the truth (even to the point of denying it), afraid
he or she has put in with an oppressive, inhumane regime that does not
respect the laws and traditions of our country, and that history will rank
as the worst presidency our nation has ever had to endure.
In
response to those who believe we should blindly support this disastrous
President, his Administration, and the complacent, complicit Congress,
listen to the words of Theodore Roosevelt, a great President and a Republican,
who said: The President is merely the most important among a large number
of public servants. He should be supported or opposed exactly to the degree
which is warranted by his good conduct or bad conduct, his efficiency or
inefficiency in rendering loyal, able, and disinterested service to the
Nation as a whole.
Therefore
it is absolutely necessary that there should be full liberty to tell the
truth about his acts, and this means that it is exactly necessary to blame
him when he does wrong as to praise him when he does right. Any other attitude
in an American citizen is both base and servile. To announce that there
must be no criticism of the President, or that we are to stand by the President,
right or wrong, is not only unpatriotic and servile, but is morally treasonable
to the American public. Nothing but the truth should be spoken about him
or any one else. But it is even more important to tell the truth, pleasant
or unpleasant, about him than about any one else.
We
are here today as truth-tellers.
And
we are here to demand: "Give us the truth! Give us the truth! Give us the
truth!"
We
are here today to insist that those who were elected to be our leaders
must tell us the truth.
We
are here today to insist that our news media live up to its sacred responsibility
to ascertain and report the truth--rather than acting like nothing more
than a bulletin board for the lies and propaganda of a manipulative, dishonest
federal government.
We
have been getting just about everything but the truth on matters of life
and death...on matters upon which our nation's reputation hinges...on matters
that directly relate to our nation's fundamental values...and on matters
relating to the survival of our planet.
In
the process, our nation has engaged in an unnecessary war, based upon false
justifications. More than a hundred thousand people have been killed--and
many more have been seriously maimed, brain-damaged, or rendered mentally
ill.
Our
nation's reputation throughout much of the world has been destroyed. We
have many more enemies bent on our destruction than before our invasion
of Iraq.
And
the hatred toward us has grown to the point that it will take many years,
perhaps generations, to overcome the loathing created by our invasion and
occupation of a Muslim country.
What
incredible ineptitude and callousness for our President to talk about a
Crusade while lying to us to make a case for the invasion and occupation
of a Muslim country!
Our
children and later generations will pay the price of the lies, the violence,
the cruelty, the incompetence, and the inhumanity of the Bush Administration
and the lackey Congress that has so cowardly abrogated its responsibility
and authority under our checks-and-balances system of government.
We
are here to say, "We will not stand for it any more. No more lies. No more
pre-emptive, illegal war, based on false information. No more God-is-on-our-
side religious nonsense to justify this immoral, illegal war. No more inhumanity."
Let's
raise our voices, and demand, "Give us the truth! Give us the truth! Give
us the truth!"
Let's
consider some of the most monstrous lies--lies that have led us, like a
nation of sheep, to this tragic war.
Following
September 11, 2001, the world knew that
Osama
bin Laden and Al Qaeda were responsible for the horrific attacks on our
country. Our long-time allies were sympathetic and supportive. But our
President transformed that support into international disdain for the United
States, choosing to illegally invade and occupy Iraq, rather than focus
on and capture the perpetrators of the 9/11 attacks.
Why
invade and occupy Iraq? Vice President Dick Cheney and Condoleezza Rice
represented to us, without qualification, that there were strong ties between
Saddam
Hussein and Al Qaeda.
In
September, 2002,
President
Bush made the incredible claim that "You can't distinguish between Al Qaeda
and Saddam."
President
Bush represented to Congress, without any factual basis whatsoever, that
Iraq planned, authorized, committed, or aided the 9/11 attacks.
Our
President and Vice-President, along with an unquestioning news media, repeatedly
led our nation to believe that there was a working relationship between
Al Qaeda and the Iraqi government, a relationship that threatened the US.
Even
last week, when I met with Thomas Bock, National Commander of the American
Legion, I asked him why we are engaged in the war in Iraq. He said, "Why,
of course, because of the 9/11 attacks on our country." I asked, "What
did Iraq have to do with those attacks?" He looked puzzled, then said,
"Well, the connection between Al Qaeda and Iraq."
I
was shocked. Here is a man who has criticized us for opposing the war in
Iraq--and he is completely wrong about the underlying facts used to justify
this war.
Not
only has there never been any evidence of any involvement by Saddam Hussein
or Iraq with the attacks on 9/11, but there has never been any evidence
of any operational connection whatsoever between Saddam Hussein and Al
Qaeda.
Colin
Powell finally conceded there is no "concrete evidence about the connection."
"The chairman of the monitoring group appointed by the United Nations Security
Council to track Al Qaeda" disclosed that "his team had found no evidence
linking Al Qaeda to Saddam Hussein." And the top investigator for our European
allies has said, 'If there were such links, we would have found them. But
we have found no serious connections whatsoever.'"
President
Bush himself finally admitted nine days ago during a press conference that
there was no connection between the attacks on 9/11 and Iraq. It's terrific
that the President has now admitted what others have known for so long--but
where is the accountability for the tragic war we were led into on the
basis of his earlier misrepresentations?
Besides
the fictions of Saddam Hussein somehow being linked to the 9/11 attacks
and his supposed connection with Al Qaeda, what was the principal justification
for forgoing additional weapons inspections, failing to work with our allies
toward a solution, refraining from seeking additional resolutions from
the United Nations, and hurrying to war - a so-called "pre-emptive" war--in
which we would attack and occupy a Muslim nation that posed no security
risk to the United States, and cause the deaths of many thousands of innocent
men, women, and children--and the deaths and lifetime injuries to many
thousands of our own servicemen and servicewomen?
The
principal claim was that Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction--biological
and chemical weapons--and was seeking to build up a nuclear weapons capability.
As we now know, there was nothing--no evidence whatsoever--to support those
claims. President Bush represented to us--and to people around the world--that
one of the reasons we needed to make war in Iraq - and to do it right away--was
because Saddam Hussein was seeking to build nuclear weapons. His assertions
about Saddam Hussein trying to purchase nuclear materials from an African
nation and about Iraq seeking to obtain aluminum tubes for the enrichment
of
uranium were challenged at the time by our own intelligence agency and
scientists, yet he didn't tell us that!
Ten
days before the invasion of Iraq, it was proven that the documents upon
which President Bush's claim about Saddam Hussein trying to obtain uranium
was based were forgeries. However, President Bush did not disclose that
to the American people. By that failure, he betrayed each of us, he betrayed
our country, and he betrayed the cause of world peace.
Neither
did the vast majority of the news media disclose the forgeries--until it
was far too late. It took our local newspapers here in Salt Lake City four
months--until after President Bush declared that major combat in Iraq was
over--to report the discovery that the documents were forgeries--and, therefore,
that there was no basis for the false claims about Saddam Hussein trying
to build up a nuclear capability. By its failure to promptly disclose the
forgeries, the news media betrayed us as well. Had the American people
known we were being lied to--had President Bush informed us that the documents
were forged and that he had no other basis for his claim--had our nation's
media done its job, rather than slavishly repeating to us the lies being
fed to it by the Bush Administration--our nation may well not have allowed
the commencement of this outrageous, illegal, unjustified war.
To
President Bush, to his Administration, to our go-along Congress, and to
our news media, we are here today, demanding, "Give us the truth! Give
us the truth! Give us the truth!"
Then-National
Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice said that high-strength aluminum tubes
acquired by Iraq were "only really suited for nuclear weapons programs,"
warning "we don't want the smoking gun to be a mushroom cloud." Undisclosed
by President Bush or Condoleezza Rice was the fact that top nuclear scientists
had informed the Administration that the tubes were "too narrow, too heavy,
too long" to be useful in developing nuclear weapons and could be used
for other purposes. Dr. Mohamed El Baradei, director general of the International
Atomic Energy Agency, agreed. So much for the phony claims of Saddam Hussein
building nuclear weapons--the primary claims justifying the rush to war.
What were we told about chemical and biological weapons of mass destruction?
These claims were as baseless and fraudulent as the claims about nuclear
weapons.
President
Bush told us in his January 2003 State of the Union address that Hussein
had the materials to produce as much as 500 tons of sarin, mustard and
VX nerve agent. Then, in May of 2003, he made the outlandish statement
that, "We found the weapons of mass destruction. We found biological laboratories."
Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld told us, "We know where the [WMDs]
are." Vice President Cheney and then-Secretary of State Powell also joined
in the chorus of lies and misinformation about weapons of mass destruction.
Of
course, no stockpiles of biological or chemical weapons were found. Bush
Administration Weapons Inspector David Kay noted that Iraq did not have
an ongoing chemical weapons program after 1991--a conclusion remarkably
similar to statements made by Colin Powell and Condoleezza Rice before
the 9/11 attacks--and before they sacrificed the truth in the service of
promoting the Bush Administration's case for war against Iraq.
On
February 24, 2001, less than 7 months before 9/11, Colin Powell said that
Saddam Hussein "has not developed any significant capability with respect
to weapons of mass destruction. He is unable to project conventional power
against his neighbors," said Colin Powell.
And
in July 2001, two months before 9/11, Condoleezza Rice said: "We are able
to keep his arms from him. His military forces have not been rebuilt."
It
is astounding how they changed their claims after the President decided
to make a case for the invasion and occupation of Iraq! To think that we
could be lied to by so many members of the Bush Administration with such
impunity is frightening--chilling. Yet these imperious, arrogant, dishonest
people think we should just fall in line with them and continue to take
them at their word.
The
truth has been established. Iraq had nothing to do with the 9/11 attacks
on the United States. There is no evidence of any operational ties between
Iraq and Al Qaeda. And there were no weapons of mass destruction in Iraq.
What a tragedy, leading to greater tragedy. We are fed lie after lie, our
media reinforces those lies, and we are a nation led to a tragic, illegal,
unprovoked war.
We
are here because of our values. We love our country. We cherish the freedoms
and liberties of our country. We don't call those who speak out against
our nation's leaders unpatriotic or un-American or appeasers of fascists.
We
have good, wholesome family values. In our families, we teach honesty,
we teach kindness and compassion toward others, we teach that violence,
if ever justified, must be an absolutely last resort. In our families,
we teach that our nation's constitutional values are to be upheld, and
that they are worth standing up and fighting for. Our family values promote
respect and equal rights toward everyone, regardless of race, ethnic origin,
and sexual orientation. In our families, we teach the value of hard work
and competence--and we are left to wonder about a President who, after
receiving an intelligence memo about the threat posed by Al Qaeda, decides
to continue his month-long vacation--just before the 9/11 attacks on our
country.
As
we demand the truth from others, let us also face the truth. Our government
all too often has not cared about the human rights of people in other nations--and
it doesn't really care about democracy, unless it leads to the election
of those who will do our bidding. Consider the irony regarding the claims
that Saddam had chemical weapons and, because of that, we needed to rush
to war in Iraq. When Saddam Hussein was using chemical weapons--first against
Iranians, then against his own people, the Kurds - our country provided
him with biological and chemical agents and equipment to make the weapons.
Presidents
Reagan and George H.W. Bush refused even to support economic sanctions
against Hussein for his use of weapons of mass destruction. What did our
nation do in response to Hussein's use of chemical weapons, killing tens
of thousand of people, when he actually had them?
We
befriended, coddled, and rewarded him--with government-guaranteed loans
totaling $5 billion since 1983, freeing up currency for Hussein to modernize
his military assets.
Perhaps
those in the US government who aided and abetted Saddam Hussein to further
US business interests, while he was gassing the Kurds, should be sharing
his courtroom dock as he is being tried now for crimes against humanity.
No more lies, no more hiding of the truth, no more wars that more than
triple the value of stock in Dick Cheney's prior employer, Halliburton--and
which, as of last September, has increased the value of the Halliburton
CEO's stock by $78 million.
We
are patriots. We're deeply concerned. And we demand change, now. No more
lies from Condoleezza Rice about whether she and President Bush were advised
before 9/11 of the possibility of planes being flown into buildings by
terrorists.
No
more gross incompetence in the office of the Secretary of Defense.
No
more torture of human beings.
No
more disregard of the basic human rights enshrined in the Geneva Convention.
No
more kidnapping of people and sending them off to secret prisons in nations
where we can expect they will be tortured.
No
more unconstitutional wiretapping of Americans.
No
more proposed amendments to the United States Constitution that would,
for the first time, limit fundamental rights and liberties for entire classes
of people simply on the basis of sexual orientation.
No
more federal land giveaways to developers.
No
more increases in mercury emissions from old, dirty, dangerous coalburning
power plants.
No
more backroom deals that deprive protection for millions of acres of wild
lands.
No
more attacks on immigrants who work so hard to build better lives.
No
more inaction by Congress on fixing our hypocritical and inconsistent immigration
laws and policies.
No
more reliance on fiction rather than the science of global warming.
No
more manipulation of our media with false propaganda.
No
more disastrous cuts in funding for those most in need.
No
more federal cuts in community policing and local law enforcement grant
programs for our cities.
No
more inaction on stopping the genocide in the Darfur region of Sudan.
No
more of the Patriot Act.
No
more killing.
No
more pre-emptive wars.
No
more contempt for our long-time allies around the world.
No
more dependence on foreign oil.
No
more failure to impose increased fuel efficiency standards for automobiles.
No
more energy policies developed in secret meetings between Dick Cheney and
his energy company cronies.
No
more excuses for failing to aggressively cut global warming pollutant emissions.
No
more tragically incompetent federal responses to natural disasters.
No
more tax cuts for the wealthiest, while the middle class and those who
are economically-disadvantaged continue to struggle more and more each
year.
No
more reckless spending and massive tax cuts, resulting in historic deficits
and historic accumulated national debt.
No
more purchasing of elections by the wealthiest corporations and individuals
in the country.
No
more phony, ineffective, inhumane so-called war on drugs. No more failure
to pass an increase in the minimum wage.
No
more silence by the American people.
This
is a new day. We will not be silent. We will continue to raise our voices.
We will bring others with us. We will grow and grow, regardless of political
party--unified in our insistence upon the truth, upon peace-making, upon
more humane treatment of our brothers and sisters around the world.
We
will be ever cognizant of our moral responsibility to speak up in the face
of wrongdoing, and to work as we can for a better, safer, more just community,
nation, and world.
So
we won't let down. We won't be quiet. We will continue to resist the lies,
the deception, the outrages of the Bush Administration. We will insist
that peace be pursued, and that, as a nation, we help those in need. We
must break the cycle of hatred, of intolerance, of exploitation. We must
pursue peace as vigorously as the Bush Administration has pursued war.
It's up to all of us to do our part.
Thank
you everyone for lending your voices to this call for compassion, for peace,
for greater humanity. Let us keep in mind the injunction of Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr.: "Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about
things that matter."
CHALLENGING the CULTURE of OBEDIENCE
by ROSS C "Rocky" ANDERSON Mayor of Salt Lake City Utah
-
"Rocky"
Anderson